Wild Camping in the UK – Your Quick Guide

If you love the idea of sleeping under the stars without paying a night’s fee, wild camping is the answer. It works across the UK, but the rules differ from Scotland to England, and from a beach to a forest. This guide gives you the basics, the safest spots, and a few tricks to make your adventure smooth.

Legal basics you need to know

In Scotland you can pitch a tent on most uncultivated land thanks to the Land Reform Act. Just keep away from crops, private homes and protected sites. England and Wales are stricter – you need permission from the landowner or you must stick to designated ‘dispersed’ sites in forests and national parks. The same goes for public beaches: some councils allow overnight stays in certain areas, but many treat it as trespassing. Always check local signs, council websites or ask a nearby ranger before you set up.

Boondocking – staying with your motorhome off‑grid – follows the same rules. If you’re on private land, a quick chat with the owner can save you a fine. On public land, look for ‘free parking’ spots that aren’t marked as no‑overnight‑stay zones. A simple “Is it okay to stay here tonight?” can go a long way.

Top free wild camping spots

Scotland offers endless options. The Highlands, Cairngorms and Isle of Skye have vast stretches where you can pitch a tent after a short walk from the road. Just leave no trace and respect livestock.

In England, Dartmoor is the go‑to place for free wild camping, but you must stay away from farms and follow the Dartmoor National Park guidelines. The New Forest also allows limited wild camping – stick to the edges of the forest and keep your site small.

For beach lovers, the coast of North Wales has a few secluded bays where overnight stays are tolerated if you’re discreet and clean up. In Cornwall, places like Porthgwarra Beach sometimes work, but always check the local council’s stance.

If you prefer forest land, many State Forests in the UK have free ‘dispersed’ camping spots. Look for signs that say “Free camping – no facilities”. These sites usually have no toilets, so bring a portable solution and pack out everything you bring in.

Want a true wilderness feel? Try cowboy camping – just a sleeping bag and a tarp on a clear patch of ground. It’s popular in the Lake District and the Yorkshire Dales. The key is to choose flat ground, stay low‑key and leave no trace.

Car camping works the same way as motorhome boondocking. If you’re on a lay‑by or service station, make sure the area isn’t marked ‘No overnight parking’. A quick look at the local council website can tell you if it’s allowed.

Thinking about buying a piece of land to camp on? It’s possible, but you’ll need planning permission for any permanent structures. For a simple wild‑camping retreat, a small plot with grazing rights can work, as long as you follow local planning rules.

Keep these tips in mind, and you’ll enjoy wild camping without stressing over fines. Respect the land, stay safe, and enjoy the freedom of the open road.