Tentless Camping: How to Camp Without a Tent

If you love the freedom of the road but hate setting up a tent, tentless camping might be your next adventure. It’s basically sleeping out under a tarp, a bivvy sack, or even inside your motorhome without any poles or canvas. The idea sounds simple, but doing it right takes a few smart choices.

What Is Tentless Camping?

Tentless camping covers anything that lets you stay out of a traditional tent. In the UK it usually means two styles: cowboy camping and stealth camping. Cowboy camping is the classic "sleep under a tarp" setup. You spread a waterproof sheet over a few trees or a low wall, lie down, and you’re done. Stealth camping is more about finding a legal spot where you can park your motorhome or van and sleep without drawing attention.

Both methods let you move faster, carry less weight, and stay low‑key. They’re popular with motorhome owners who want a quick night’s rest in a forest clear‑cut or a hidden roadside spot. The key is to stay aware of the rules – especially for stealth camping, where local councils can issue fines if you’re caught.

Top Tips for a Successful Tentless Trip

1. Choose the right shelter. A sturdy, waterproof tarp (at least 9×9 m) works for most weather. Pair it with a bivvy sack or a quick‑dry sleeping bag to trap heat. If you’re in a windy area, add guylines and pegs to keep the tarp from flapping.

2. Pick a legal spot. Research your destination ahead of time. Posts like “Is Stealth Camping Legal in the UK?” explain where you can stay legally and what to avoid. National forests often have dispersed sites, but some are off‑limits. Always look for signs or ask local rangers.

3. Keep a low profile. When stealth camping, park on a side road or a quiet lay‑by. Turn off lights, keep doors closed, and don’t leave a trail of trash. This reduces the chance of a ranger stopping you and helps protect the environment.

4. Stay warm. A good sleeping pad plus a sleeping bag rated for the temperature is essential. Even without a tent, you can trap heat by wearing a hat and socks. A small insulated blanket under your pad adds extra comfort.

5. Pack smart gear. A headlamp, multi‑tool, and a compact fire starter are must‑haves. If you plan to cook, a small camping stove that works on propane or solid fuel is lighter than a full kitchen setup.

6. Know the local wildlife. In Scotland and Wales, you might encounter deer or badgers. Store food in a sealed container and keep it away from the sleeping area. The “Rule of Three” (water, food, shelter) still applies, but add wildlife safety to the mix.

7. Practice the setup at home. Before you head out, try pitching the tarp in your backyard. You’ll learn the best angles and how many guylines you need for wind.

By following these steps, you can enjoy the freedom of sleeping under the stars without the hassle of a full‑size tent. Whether you’re a motorhome rookie or an experienced boondocker, tentless camping opens up new spots and saves you time setting up camp.

Ready to try it? Grab a tarp, check the local rules, and hit the road. You’ll be surprised how comfortable and easy a night without a tent can be.